Aemann Lin-McCornack
I am a Ph.D. candidate in Politics at Princeton University and a recipient of the Laurance S. Rockefeller Graduate Prize Fellowship (University Center for Human Values), 2025–2026. My research studies the early political history of autocracy in, and through, the history of political thought.
My dissertation and first book project, The Politics of Ruling Alone, reconstructs two influential discursive traditions on solitary rule in a comparative and global register: early China and classical Greece. This work sits at the intersection of history of political thought, comparative politics, classics, early Chinese studies, in particular, philology and studies of materiality (Greek epigraphy; pre-imperial/Qin/Han excavated manuscripts), and it has sharpened my interest in questions of comparative methodology. Beyond interests in comparative method, my substantive concerns lie with broader themes of institutional design, autocratic bureaucracies, political injustice, and structures of domination and subjugation through history of political thought. See “Publications” and “Future Project” for more.
I can be reached at ml9634@princeton.edu or aemann@princeton.edu. Please do not hesitate to reach out!
Dissertation | First Book Project
The Politics of Ruling Alone: Discursive Repertoires and the Contestation of Sole Rulership in Early China and Classical Greece
Abstract
My dissertation and first book project, The Politics of Ruling Alone, studies the classical origins of autocracy from a comparative perspective, spotlighting two sets of discourse repertoires from fourth- and third- century BCE legalist political thought in early China and fourth-century BCE monarchical political thought in classical Greece. I read these traditions together through the analytic of "sole rulership" (Alleinherrschaft), in doing so, thematizing a singularity-relationality dilemma undergirding the political theory of ruling alone. The project follows a two-step itinerary. In the first, it traces the discursive repertoires of sole rulership in fourth century Greece. It expands upon the interplay between the relationality thesis and singularity thesis of sole rulership through textual analyses of Xenophon's Hiero, Plato's Republic, Isocrates' Cyprian orations, and the Aristotelian corpus including the Politics and the pseudo-Aristotelian treatise Oeconomica. In the second, it turns to early China for another articulation of the relationality-singularity interplay, focusing on rule of law and bureaucratic control at the court of fourth- and third-century BCE Qin through readings of the Xunzi, the Book of Lord Shang, political fragments of early legalist texts such as the Shenzi, and the Han Feizi.
My comparative methodology draws on three disciplinary registers: political theory, comparative politics, philology. In doing so, it hopes to reintegrate two exceptionally influential strands of ancient political discourse into the broader canon of political theory, thereby reconstructing a more integrated curriculum for the political theory of one-person rule. Though I deploy neither "autocracy" nor "authoritarianism" as technical terms in characterizing one-person rule in comparative antiquity, this dissertation contributes to the recent scholarship of making sense of the historicity of autocracy by tracing its diverse intellectual heritage and texts before the second half of the twentieth century. Placing early Chinese and Greek reflections on sole rule within a shared conceptual frame reveals that thinkers separated by language, geography, and idiom converged on the same underlying problem, that is, how to rule alone without ruling alone, and diverged instructively in how they proposed to solve it.
Publications
Inegalitarian Institutional Design in Late Plato: Synousiai as ‘Festive Gathering’ and ‘Epistemic Colloquium’ in the Minos and the Laws. Polis: The Journal for Ancient Greek and Roman Political Thought 43, no. 2 (2026): 254–284.
Abstract
This article critically analyzes the concept of synousia, an under-theorized term in late Plato's political thought. Through a textual analysis of the Minos and the Laws, it proposes a twofold institutional understanding of the term, redescribing synousia as denoting either a 'festive gathering' or an 'epistemic colloquium'. It argues that, while the former is designed to screen civic competence for soon-to-be officeholders and to contribute to social integration, the latter concerns only the knowledge habituation of exceptional constitutional founders and 'lawgivers' (νομοθέται) such as Minos or members of the Nocturnal Council. These findings suggest that even within the seemingly equal circle of politically active citizens, Plato's city-building project yields hierarchical results: while elite lawgivers are provided with quality access to philosophical knowledge of the law, average officeholders are not. This variegated access to these political spaces reveals a Plato who is at once deeply inegalitarian and deeply institutionally engaged.Slavery ‘by Disposition’ and ‘by Categoricity’: Revisiting Politics and Nature in Aristotle’s Nature-Based Justifications of Enslavement. History of Political Thought 47, no. 2 (2026): 241–269.
Abstract
Drawing on a comprehensive study of the 'by nature' (φύσει) formulation across the extant Aristotelean corpus in light of the linguistic construction of 'slave by nature' (φύσει δοῦλος) in Politics I, this article thematizes two separate senses of 'nature' (φύσις) embedded in Aristotle's general theory of nature-based enslavement: dispositional and categorical. Whereas a dispositional account highlights the socio-structural nature of slavery, a categorical perspective emphasizes an enslaved person's pre-habituated traits or natural essence as passed down congenitally and climatologically. These two perspectives end up being co-constitutive in Aristotle's justification of enslavement. Far from being an internal critique seeking to mitigate the many harms of slavery, Aristotle’s theory thus has the effect of supporting the continuous political reproduction and legitimation of the institution of slavery.Working Papers
Of Bounds and Bonds: An Aristotelian Autocratic Typology. (Draft available upon request.)
From Severance to Dependence: Preference Legibility, Bureaucratic Politics, and the Han Feizi’s Reconciliation of Rule of Law and Rule of One. (Draft available upon request.)
Teaching
Spring 2026 — POL 513: “Plato’s Republic“ (Political Theory / Classics, Graduate Seminar)
Guest lecturer on Plato’s Republic, Books 8–9.
Spring 2025 — POL 380 & SPI 319: “Human Rights” (International Relations/SPIA, Advanced Undergraduate)
Head Teaching Assistant (Preceptor).
Teaching evaluation: 5/5.
Anonymous Student Evaluations
- "I found precepts to be incredible; I truly looked forward to them! Aemann was extremely helpful in allowing us to better understand the material and made sure to always offer to help after class if needed!"
- "Aemann was a phenomenal preceptor!! They were great at engaging the class and explaining tough concepts, and super accomodating."
- "Aemann is incredible, so smart and I honestly loved going to precept bc of her."
Fall 2024 — POL 210: “Introduction to Political Theory” (Political Theory, Introductory Undergraduate)
Anonymous Student Evaluations
- "Precepts were phenomenal. Aemann gave us in–depth handouts outlining important quotes from each of the readings. Often had very intellectually stimulating deliberations and though experiments in precept."
- "Precepts each week were very engaging and I often looked forward to Wednesdays for opportunities to analyze the texts on a deeper level. Our preceptor regularly exposed us to unique perspectives in examining each text, and I often left precept with a new approach in looking at each reading. They were also very cognizant of each student's participation, ensuring that everyone in class had an equal opportunity to contribute to in–class discussion. The feedback I received on my midterm paper was also incredibly thorough, and greatly improved my writing both in content of my arguments and technical ability."
Syllabuses
- [SAMPLE] Ruling Alone: Concepts of Autocracy in the History of Political Thought (available upon request)
- POL 553: Plato’s Gorgias [with Melissa Lane] (available upon request)
Background Image: Blake, William. “Behemoth and Leviathan,” in Illustrations of the Book of Job. 1825–26. Engraving. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY. The serpent is the Leviathan.